GT Performance Mods 2005+ Mustang GT Performance and Technical Information

Electronic vs Mechical Guage ?

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Old Jan 19, 2008 | 03:56 PM
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Electronic vs Mechical Guage ?

Want to get boost and fuel pressure gauges for my Paxton HO install. What are pros and cons on electronic vs mechical guages. The most obvious is price. I can save over $200 with mech. I am looking at the Autometer Cobalt series. I plan to mount them in a two gauge cluster on the steering column.
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Old Jan 19, 2008 | 04:08 PM
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I have a mechanical boost gauge. For me, the best two things were the price, and the gauge only goes to 20psi (instead of 30). My gauge initially made a little rattle noise, but after about a month it broke in and is silent. I know that the fuel pressure gauge is dangerous to put inside the cockpit.
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Old Jan 19, 2008 | 04:24 PM
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Do yourself a favor and forget the FP gauge. Get a wideband! Much more useful than a FP gauge. My boost/vac gauge is mechanical and works fine.
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Old Jan 19, 2008 | 04:29 PM
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Putting a mechanical FP gauge in the interior of the car is a PITA. You have to put an isolator in line between the fuel rail and the gauge. The isolator has a diaphragm in it, and the fluid is basically coolant (yep, the same kind as in your radiator) so it mimics the pressure without actually having fuel go into the interior. I'd highly recommend bucking up and getting an electronic FP - infinitely easier to install and no worries about leaks in the interior.

Here's a pic of it and an article detailing what's involved with the installation: http://www.thirdgen.org/fuelgauge
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Old Jan 19, 2008 | 05:04 PM
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Originally Posted by max2000jp
Do yourself a favor and forget the FP gauge. Get a wideband! Much more useful than a FP gauge. My boost/vac gauge is mechanical and works fine.
I am certainly hearing that from my friends on wideband O2. If I go mech boost can save about ~$100 for a WB. Any recommendations.
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Old Jan 19, 2008 | 05:06 PM
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Originally Posted by btrokc
I am certainly hearing that from my friends on wideband O2. If I go mech boost can save about ~$100 for a WB. Any recommendations.
Autometer Cobalt matches the stock instrument cluster almost perfectly. That's what I run.
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Old Jan 19, 2008 | 05:34 PM
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Yup, I have the boost/wideband combo and they are very useful. The wideband is the most important!
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Old Jan 21, 2008 | 06:21 AM
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I have the AeroForces scan gauges and I use one of them for boost. I had to install a MAP sensor and run it to one of the analog inputs. The gauges read the fuel pressure directly from the computer , along with a lot of the other stock sensors. I already had a wideband gauge , but the you can hook a wideband O2 sensor up to one of the analog inputs for the A/F ratio too ...
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Old Jan 21, 2008 | 07:51 PM
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Originally Posted by 05YellowGT
I have the AeroForces scan gauges and I use one of them for boost. I had to install a MAP sensor and run it to one of the analog inputs. The gauges read the fuel pressure directly from the computer , along with a lot of the other stock sensors. I already had a wideband gauge , but the you can hook a wideband O2 sensor up to one of the analog inputs for the A/F ratio too ...
So if you got an Aeroforce Interceptor you can get A/F, fuel pressure and boost. Is this the one that also has shift lights. Sure would be great if I could get all this in one gauge. Thanks.
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Old Jan 21, 2008 | 07:54 PM
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Might as well get a dual gauge pod with two gauges unless you plan on putting the one gauge in a custom location. Or unless they make a single pod
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Old Jan 22, 2008 | 05:52 AM
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Originally Posted by btrokc
So if you got an Aeroforce Interceptor you can get A/F, fuel pressure and boost. Is this the one that also has shift lights. Sure would be great if I could get all this in one gauge. Thanks.
The gauges read most sensors that the computer monitors , the fuel pressure is one of them and doesn't require anything else. The boost , which I needed , needs a MAP sensor which they sell and is hooked up to one of the Analog inputs. I already had a wideband A/F gauge , but you can hook up a wideband O2 sensor which they also sell and again hook it up to one of the analog inputs. You can do the same with oil pressure and other sensors the computer doesn't monitor. Yes , it is the one that has shift lights , actually you set them to activate for different conditions. You can set the gauge to activate the light when some parameter is a above or below some limit , such as your speed is above some limit or your fuel is below some limit , etc. They also have a pretty cool record function. I have two gauges with one of them set to monitor boost and fuel pressure and the other one set to monitor RPM and ignition advance. The gauges will record about 1 - 2 minutes of data and then you can play it back one frame at a time. The way I have my gauges configured , I can look at what my boost , fuel pressure and ignition advance are for each RPM range ...
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Old Jan 28, 2008 | 03:33 AM
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Hey, I checked the aeroforce site and they don't have a wideband O2 sensor listed, just the MAP. Also, is the fuel pressure reading at the rails accurate?

-Darth
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Old Jan 28, 2008 | 05:37 AM
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Originally Posted by Darth Stang
Hey, I checked the aeroforce site and they don't have a wideband O2 sensor listed, just the MAP. Also, is the fuel pressure reading at the rails accurate?

-Darth
The reading you'll get with any sort of scan gauge is a fuel-pressure-delta reading, which is actual line pressure plus manifold pressure. The tune wants the delta value to be stable, and uses the manifold pressure sensor to drive the FPDM to control line pressure, if that makes any sense to you... The end result is that you'll ALWAYS have a given value for the "fuel pressure" reading on the gauge, regardless of vacuum or boost.

That's always been my major complaint with the scan-type gauges. I looked VERY hard at the Interceptor when I was gauge shopping, and in the end wound up going old-school: analog gauges with needles.

I personally find digital numbers much harder to read out of the corner of my eye, and if a needle drifts away from where I'm used to seeing it, it's a lot more obvious peripherally than a digit change, particularly if you have multiple data displayed.

The gauges that I wound up going with are from ProSport's premium line. I picked up water temp, oil pressure and oil temp. I also like them for the alarm function. If, for example, the oil pressure drops below a user-adjustable threshold, the gauge starts beeping, AND the whole gauge face starts flashing a deep blood-red, that's really hard to ignore. It's not a small LED, it's the whole gauge face...

Here's a pic of the setup in the new SOS dash-pod...

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Old Jan 28, 2008 | 06:20 AM
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So will this problem exist with any electric fuel pressure guage or just the one run through ODB-II?

Many here have said that with a good wideband the fuel pressure is not as critical. I'm looking to go with 3 guages max, and there's some appeal to having a multi-function, a dedicated wideband, and boost.

-Darth
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Old Jan 28, 2008 | 07:09 AM
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A stand-alone (electrical or mechanical) fuel pressure gauge, tied into the fuel rails will correctly monitor the actual line pressure. The scan gauges, such as the Interceptor, use the OBD fuel pressure reading, which is a delta (differential) reading.

I don't have FI on my car, but logic would dictate that any irregularities in fuel pressure that would cause issues with a blower would absolutely show up on a wideband. I have the DynoJet Wideband Commander, and you can set up an alarm function on the gauge (a yellow LED in the gauge face) to turn on under given conditions. For FI use, I would set the alarm thresholds at 0.1 or 0.2 AFR over the commanded ratio (11.6 or whatever) when the TPS reads WOT. That way you won't have spurious alarms when just cruising around and the computer pulls the mixture to stociometric, since the alarm only keys to WOT operation.

I think your selection of gauges (wideband, boost, OBD) makes a great deal of sense. I track my car, so my monitoring needs are a bit different.
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Old Jan 28, 2008 | 11:20 AM
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Dave , I didn't know we had a map sensor , that's why I had to add one for the Interceptor gauge. Also , I have 39# injectors and that's what my Interceptor gauge reads at idle , should it be reading something else ?
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Old Jan 28, 2008 | 04:30 PM
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We don't have a MAP sensor, but we do have MAP: Manifold Absolute Pressure. The vacuum line that feeds the fuel rail interacts with the computer to modulate the FPDM, which gives the standard pressure commanded by the tune.

I'm not 100% positive, but I believe that your idle reading matching the injector rating is correct. If you monitor it, you'll notice that it never fluctuates, except perhaps a hair. Assuming that your injectors are flowing 39PSI at essentially atmospheric pressure, then if you add 8lbs of boost, the computer would need to hike the line pressure by 8PSI to keep things even. The fuel-pressure delta is equal to the difference of rail pressure and manifold pressure. Thus, at stock, you're seeing 39=39PSI-0PSI, and at max boost you're seeing 39=47PSI-8PSI. At least, that's the way I understand it. Otherwise, if the rail pressure was constant, when you went into boost, the actual fuel flow would drop (lower differential pressure) and the engine would lean out, which is exactly what you don't want...
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